Which ICF domain includes age, motivation, and coping style?

The correct answer is the domain of Personal factors, which encompasses a range of individual characteristics that can influence health and functioning. Personal factors include aspects such as age, gender, social background, education, profession, and other unique attributes of an individual, like motivation and coping styles. These factors play a crucial role in how someone experiences health conditions and participates in various activities.

Understanding the significance of personal factors is essential because they directly impact how individuals manage their health and interact with their environment. For instance, an individual’s age may affect their physical capabilities and how they engage with rehabilitation processes, while their motivation can determine their commitment to treatment plans and lifestyle changes. Similarly, coping styles influence resilience and how effectively someone deals with stressors and health challenges.

By focusing on the personal factors domain, healthcare practitioners can develop a more holistic approach to treatment, tailored to the unique needs of each individual—recognizing that each person's circumstances significantly impact their health journey.