Which gait pattern incorporates crutches followed by the unaffected leg?

The gait pattern that incorporates crutches followed by the unaffected leg is the three-point gait. This method is typically used when an individual has an injury to one leg that requires the use of crutches to offload weight and promote healing.

In the three-point gait, the individual begins by advancing both crutches simultaneously, which helps to maintain balance and support as weight is taken off the injured leg. After the crutches are positioned forward, the unaffected leg steps forward, allowing it to bear the weight while the injured leg remains off the ground. This sequencing helps facilitate movement while ensuring that the weight is correctly distributed and provides the necessary stability and safety during ambulation.

Alternative gait patterns, such as the two-point or four-point gaits, involve a different sequence of arm and leg movements that do not align with the described method of using crutches followed by the unaffected leg. For example, the two-point gait involves moving a crutch and the opposite leg simultaneously, while the four-point gait requires moving each crutch and leg independently, leading to a more stable but slower approach. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for ensuring appropriate rehabilitation and mobility strategies for individuals with leg injuries.