What is the sequence of the 4 point gait pattern?

The four-point gait pattern is designed to provide stability while allowing for a sequential movement of limbs and assistive devices. In this pattern, each movement creates a tripod effect, providing a strong base of support.

The correct sequence is R crutch, L foot, L crutch, and R foot. This means you begin with the right crutch, which helps to provide stability, followed by moving the left foot forward. Then, the left crutch is engaged for balance, leading to the forward movement of the right foot. This alternating pattern allows for maximum stability, ensuring the user can maintain balance while walking with the aid of crutches.

The other sequences do not adhere to the principles of the four-point gait. They either involve moving both crutches at once or do not follow the alternation required for stability. This gait pattern is especially useful for individuals who need support but have the strength and coordination to use their legs. It promotes a slow and deliberate movement, which can reduce the risk of falls.